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Bonwire Sacred Grove
( 6°46' N, 1°28' W).
The village of Bonwire is located ~20
km east of Kumasi, on the road between Ejisu and
Juaben. This village is the leading Kente weaving
center in the Ashanti Region and the community’s
Kente shops and weavers are a tourist attraction.
The community was settled in the early 1700’s and at
least two forested areas were set aside as sacred
sites by early village authorities. The larger of
these two groves is an approximately 8 ha forest
patch that has likely been protected for nearly the
entire 300 years since the community was founded.
The sacred grove is an approximately
45-minute hike along a footpath that starts at the
village and winds through the small family farm
plots that are worked by the local residents.
Although certain sections of the forest had burned
in the early 1980’s, much of the canopy was still
intact when we first began to sample here in 2001.
But high winds associated with a rainy season storm
in late June 2002 uprooted nearly every old-growth
emergent tree originally in this forest remnant.
More recently, at least three old-growth trees in
the grove were illegally harvested for timber.
Plants from the grove still provide the cloth dyes
used by the village’s renowned, traditional Kente
weavers. Taboo prevents access to this site on
Wednesday’s.
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